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R4408

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloramphenicol

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in ethanol: isopropanol (95:5), ≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

D-(-)-threo-2,2-Dichloro-N-[β-hydroxy-α−(hydroxymethyl)-β-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide, D-(-)-threo-2-Dichloroacetamido-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol, D-threo-2,2-Dichloro-N-[β-hydroxy-α-(hydroxymethyl)-4-nitrophenethyl]acetamide

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About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
51102831
NACRES:
NA.85

Qualitätsniveau

200

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

solution

Konzentration

100 mg/mL in ethanol: isopropanol (95:5)

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Wirkungsweise

protein synthesis | interferes

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

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Anwendung

Chloramphenicol is a synthetic antibiotic, isolated from strains of Streptomyces venezuelae. It is often used for bacterial selection in molecular biology applications at 10-20 μg/mL and as a selection agent for transformed cells containing chloramphenicol reistance genes.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Mode of Action: Chloramphenicol inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by blocking the peptidyl transferase step by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit and preventing attachment of aminoacyl tRNA to the ribosome. It also inhibits mitochondrial and chloroplast protein synthesis and ribosomal formation of (p)ppGpp, de-pressing rRNA transcription.

Mode of Resistance: Use of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase will acetylate the product and inactivate it.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: This is a broad spectrum antibiotic against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, and is used mainly for ophthalmic and veterinary purposes.

Verpackung

10ml

Angaben zur Herstellung

This product is a ready made solution of 100 mg/mL in ethanol:isopropanol (95:5). It is shipped in dry ice and stored at -20°C.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.Storage class (TRGS 510): Flammable liquids")

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

57.2 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

14.0 °C - closed cup

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Sigma-Aldrich

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