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SRP3189

Sigma-Aldrich

APRIL from mouse

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥98% (SDS-PAGE), ≥98% (HPLC), suitable for cell culture

Sinonimo/i:

CD256, TALL-2, ZTNF2, A Proliferating-inducing Ligand, TNFSF13, TRDL-1a

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About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

Origine biologica

mouse

Ricombinante

expressed in E. coli

Saggio

≥98% (HPLC)
≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

Forma fisica

lyophilized

PM

21.9 kDa

Confezionamento

pkg of 20 μg

tecniche

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Impurezze

<0.1 EU/μg endotoxin, tested

Colore

white to off-white

N° accesso ID proteina

N° accesso UniProt

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

mouse ... TNFSF13(69583)

Descrizione generale

Research area: Immunology and Cytokines

APRIL (a proliferation-inducing ligand) was identified in 1998 through database mining and is a member of the TNF (tumor necrosis factor) family. APRIL gene is localized to human chromosome 17p13, contains six exons, and is alternatively transcribed to 1.8, 2.1, and 2.4 kb mRNA transcripts. APRIL protein is composed of a cytosolic domain of 28 amino acids, and a transmembrane region. It also contains an exoplasmic region, made up of a stalk and a TNF domain. It shares the highest similarity to BLyS (B lymphocyte stimulator) protein, ~30% sequence similarity in the TNF domain. It is synthesized as a type II transmembrane protein and is proteolytically processed as a mature protein, which is a soluble and non-covalent trimer. Recombinant murine APRIL is a soluble 21.9 kDa protein, consisting of 192 amino acid residues.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

A proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) and its ligand interaction activate several signaling pathways, including nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), p38, c-Jun N-terminal kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase (JNK MAPK), and Protein Kinase B/Forkhead Box O (AKT/FOXO), which are necessary for promoting the survival and differentiation of B cells and plasma cells. Additionally, APRIL signaling aids in the regulation of cytokine production, the generation of humoral immunity, decreases T cell-dependent antibody responses, and facilitates IgA class switching. These functions highlight the crucial role of APRIL in regulating immune responses. Furthermore, APRIL is also known to induce immune cell apoptosis leading to immunosuppression, and tumor development.

Sequenza

MRREVSRLQR SGGPSQKQGE RPWQSLWEQS PDVLEAWKDG AKSRRRRAVL TQKHKKKHSV LHLVPVNITS KDSDVTEVMW QPVLRRGRGL EAQGDIVRVW DTGIYLLYSQ VLFHDVTFTM GQVVSREGQG RRETLFRCIR SMPSDPDRAY NSCYSAGVFH LHQGDIITVK IPRANAKLSL SPHGTFLGFV KL

Stato fisico

Lyophilized from 10 mM Sodium Acetate, pH 5.0 + 100 mM Arginine.

Ricostituzione

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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An APRIL to remember: novel TNF ligands as therapeutic targets.
Dillon SR, et al.
Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery, 5(3), 235-246 (2006)
Tarlan Mamedov et al.
PloS one, 14(3), e0213438-e0213438 (2019-03-13)
A plant expression platform with eukaryotic post-translational modification (PTM) machinery has many advantages compared to other protein expression systems. This promising technology is useful for the production of a variety of recombinant proteins including, therapeutic proteins, vaccine antigens, native additives
Tumor necrosis factor superfamily member APRIL contributes to fibrotic scar formation after spinal cord injury.
Funk LH. et al.
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 13(1) (2016)
Fabienne Mackay et al.
Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 14(3-4), 311-324 (2003-06-06)
B cell activating factor belonging to the TNF family (BAFF) and apoptosis-inducing ligand (APRIL) are two related members of the TNF ligand superfamily. Although they share two receptors, TACI and BCMA, transgenic and knockout mice in this system reveal that
G Yu et al.
Nature immunology, 1(3), 252-256 (2001-03-23)
We report that the tumor neurosis factor homolog APRIL (a proliferation-inducing ligand) stimulates in vitro proliferation of primary B and T cells and increases spleen weight due to accumulation of B cells in vivo. APRIL functions via binding to BCMA

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