800800C
Avanti
08:0 DG
1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol, chloroform solution
Sinonimo/i:
DG(8:0/8:0/0:0)
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About This Item
Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C19H36O5
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
344.49
Codice UNSPSC:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
Saggio
>99% (TLC)
Forma fisica
liquid
Confezionamento
pkg of 1 × 5 mL (800800C-10mg)
pkg of 1 × 5 mL (800800C-25mg)
Produttore/marchio commerciale
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 800800C
Concentrazione
2 mg/mL (800800C-10mg)
5 mg/mL (800800C-25mg)
Tipo di lipide
neutral lipids
neutral glycerides
Condizioni di spedizione
dry ice
Temperatura di conservazione
−20°C
InChI
1S/C19H36O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-18(21)23-16-17(15-20)24-19(22)14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h17,20H,3-16H2,1-2H3/t17-/m0/s1
ZQBULZYTDGUSSK-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Categorie correlate
Descrizione generale
08:0 DG (1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol), also called as di-C8, is a cell-permeable and a short-chain diacyl glycerol.
In biochemical signaling, diacylglycerol (DAG) functions as a second messenger signaling lipid, and is a product of the hydrolysis of the phospholipid PIP2 (phosphatidylinositolbisphosphate) by the enzyme phospholipase C (PLC) (a membrane-bound enzyme) that, through the same reaction, produces inositol trisphosphate (IP3). Although inositol trisphosphate (IP3) diffuses into the cytosol, DAG remains within the plasma membrane due to its hydrophobic properties. IP3 stimulates the release of calcium ions from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, whereas DAG is a physiological activator of protein kinase C (PKC). The production of DAG in the membrane facilitates translocation of PKC from the cytosol to the plasma membrane.
Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.
Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.
Applicazioni
08:0 DG may be used as a component of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) liposomes for vacuolar morphogenesis protein 7 (Vam7-6A) binding studies. It has been used in T-cell lymphoma invasion and metastasis–inducing protein 1 (TIAM1) transfection studies.
Azioni biochim/fisiol
08:0 DG (1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol) binds to the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor similar to 4β-phorbol 12β-myristate 13α-acetate (PMA). It also elevates the phosphoserine and phosphothreonine levels. DAG DiC8 activates protein kinase C (PKC). DiC8 stimulates the release of superoxide in neutrophils. It also inhibits the nicotine and clothianidin induced currents in neurosecretory cells and downregulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptor α1 subunit 1 (nAChR1).
Confezionamento
30 mL Amber Narrow Mouth Glass Bottle with Screw Cap (800800C-10mg)
30 mL Amber Narrow Mouth Glass Bottle with Screw Cap (800800C-25mg)
Stoccaggio e stabilità
Diacylglycerols are conveniently stored in chloroform solutions in glass vials with PTFE-lined caps at -20°C. Under these conditions acyl migration is minimal. Avoid plastic when handling chloroform solutions.
Altre note
Delivery to cells:
Dry samples of diacylglycerol in chloroform, using a stream of nitrogen. Dissolve the residue in an appropriate volume of ethanol or DMSO, then dilute to the desired aqueous medium.
Dry samples of diacylglycerol in chloroform, using a stream of nitrogen. Dissolve the residue in an appropriate volume of ethanol or DMSO, then dilute to the desired aqueous medium.
Effective concentration:
Most biological responses saturate at 20 to 250 μM sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol. Only sn-1,2 isomers appear to be active.
Most biological responses saturate at 20 to 250 μM sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol. Only sn-1,2 isomers appear to be active.
Precaution: Since short chain Diacylglycerols mimic effects of the tumor-promoting phorbol diesters in a number of biological systems, extra care should be employed in their handling. Treatment of solutions, vessels and other articles with 1N NaOH before washing or discarding will destroy diacylglycerols.
Note legali
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
Avvertenze
Danger
Indicazioni di pericolo
Classi di pericolo
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3
Organi bersaglio
Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)
WGK 3
Certificati d'analisi (COA)
Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.
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I documenti relativi ai prodotti acquistati recentemente sono disponibili nell’Archivio dei documenti.
Diacylglycerols and Phorbol Diesters Induce Leukemic Cell Differentiation via a Common Mechanism
Ebeling, J.G, et. al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 82, 815-819 (1985)
The Central Polybasic Region of the Soluble SNARE Vam7 Affects Binding to Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate by the PX domain
Miner GE, et al.
Test, jbc-M116 (2016)
Phosphatidic acid is required for the constitutive ruffling and macropinocytosis of phagocytes
Bohdanowicz M, et al.
Molecular Biology of the Cell, 24(11), 1700-1712 (2013)
Protein Kinase Calpha (PKCalpha) Is Resistant to Long Term Desensitization/Down-regulation by Prolonged Diacylglycerol Stimulation
Lum MA, et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 291(12), 6331-6346 (2016)
1, 2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol can stimulate neutrophils by different mechanisms. Evidence for a pathway that does not involve phosphorylation of the 47-kDa protein.
Badwey JA, et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 264(34), 20676-20682 (1989)
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