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Merck

V3639

Sigma-Aldrich

Valinomycin

Ready Made Solution, ~1 mg/mL in DMSO

Synonym(e):

[(D-Val-L-Lac-Val-D-HyV)(3)](cycl.) (L-Lac: L-Milchsäure, D-HyV: D-α-Hydroxy-isovaleriansäure)

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C54H90N6O18
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
1111.32
Beilstein:
78657
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
51102829
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

Biologische Quelle

Streptomyces sp.

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

Form

liquid

Lagerbedingungen

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Hydroscopic.)

Konzentration

~1 mg/mL in DMSO

Farbe

colorless

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-positive bacteria
parasites
viruses

Wirkungsweise

cell membrane | interferes

Versandbedingung

wet ice

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

CC(C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC1=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C54H90N6O18/c1-22(2)34-49(67)73-31(19)43(61)55-38(26(9)10)53(71)77-41(29(15)16)47(65)59-36(24(5)6)51(69)75-33(21)45(63)57-39(27(11)12)54(72)78-42(30(17)18)48(66)60-35(23(3)4)50(68)74-32(20)44(62)56-37(25(7)8)52(70)76-40(28(13)14)46(64)58-34/h22-42H,1-21H3,(H,55,61)(H,56,62)(H,57,63)(H,58,64)(H,59,65)(H,60,66)/t31-,32-,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,39-,40+,41+,42+/m0/s1

InChIKey

FCFNRCROJUBPLU-RPUZOQEISA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: peptide

Anwendung

Valinomycin is a cyclic dodecadepsipeptides with potassium ionophoric properties. It is used to study ion transport in biological systems. It is used to study its inhibitory effect on intact cells and the growth of bacteria and yeast. It is used to induce apoptosis.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide; potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction.
Valinomycin is a K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide. It is a potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction. It is reported to be insecticidal, nematicidal and antiviral.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Hygroscopic.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

87 °C - closed cup

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.

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In der Dokumentenbibliothek finden Sie die Dokumentation zu den Produkten, die Sie kürzlich erworben haben.

Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Marcel H Tempelaars et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 77(8), 2755-2762 (2011-03-02)
Cereulide and valinomycin are highly similar cyclic dodecadepsipeptides with potassium ionophoric properties. Cereulide, produced by members of the Bacillus cereus group, is known mostly as emetic toxin, and no ecological function has been assigned. A comparative analysis of the antimicrobial
Katrin Feldbauer et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(30), 12317-12322 (2009-07-11)
Since its discovery, the light-gated cation channel Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) has proven to be a long-sought tool for the noninvasive, light-activated control of neural cells in culture and in living animals. Although ChR2 is widely used in neurobiological applications, little is
Ko-Shing Chang et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 31(1), 137-143 (2011-11-01)
A silicon nanowire field-effect transistor (SiNW-FET) coated with a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane containing valinomycin (VAL) was employed as a biosensor (referred to as VAL-PVC/SiNW-FET) to detect the K(+)-efflux from live chromaffin cells. The detection sensitivity of K(+) with the
Viktor K Jirsa et al.
Brain : a journal of neurology, 137(Pt 8), 2210-2230 (2014-06-13)
Seizures can occur spontaneously and in a recurrent manner, which defines epilepsy; or they can be induced in a normal brain under a variety of conditions in most neuronal networks and species from flies to humans. Such universality raises the
TianHua Zhang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1838(10), 2425-2430 (2014-05-27)
Daptomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic that is used clinically to treat severe infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Its bactericidal action involves the calcium-dependent binding to membranes containing phosphatidylglycerol, followed by the formation of membrane-associated oligomers. Bacterial cells exposed to daptomycin

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