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Merck

923192

Sigma-Aldrich

Spiro-TTB

greener alternative

≥99% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

2,2′,7,7′- Tetrakis(N,N′-di-p-methylphenylamino)-9,9′-spirobifluorene, 2,2′,7,7′-Tetra(N, N-di-tolyl)amino-spiro-bifluorene, 2,2′,7,7′-Tetra(N,N-di-p-tolyl)amino-9,9-spirobifluorene, 2,2′,7,7′-Tetra(N,N-ditolylL)amino-9,9-spiro-bifluorene, 2,2′,7,7′-Tetrakis(di-p-tolylamino)-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene], 2,2′,7,7′-Tetrakis(di-p-tolylamino)spiro-9,9′-bifluorene, N2,N2,N2′,N2′,N7,N7,N7′,N7-Octa-p-tolyl-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene]-2,2′,7,7′-tetraamine

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C81H68N4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
1097.43
MDL-Nummer:
NACRES:
NA.23

Beschreibung

PL:409 nm (in THF)
TGA:> 360 °C (0.5% weight loss)
Tg: 146 °C

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥99% (HPLC)

Mol-Gew.

average mol wt 1097.43 g/mol

Grünere Alternativprodukt-Eigenschaften

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

Verlust

0.5% TGA, >360°C

Übergangstemp.

Tg 146 °C

Löslichkeit

THF: soluble

λmax

385 nm in THF

Energie der Orbitale

HOMO 5.2 eV 
LUMO 1.9 eV 

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product belongs to enabling category of greener alternatives, and has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Click here for more information.

Anwendung

Spiro-TTB is a high-mobility organic semiconductor with strong donor character given its four substituted arylamine moieties that stabilize positively charged cationic states via mesomeric effects.
It has been successfully applied as transparent hole-transparent layer in solar cells, organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), and organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). In photovoltaics, spiro-TTB was used as organic hole selective layer between perovskite and the silicon cells, contributing to a 25.2% efficency perovskite/ silicon tandem solar cell. When used in OLEDs, spiro-TTB enabled applications in organic photodetectors (OPDs), imaging and lasing applications.
Spiro-TTB is used as a hole transport material in OLED devices, organic photovoltaics (OPVs), organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and perovskite solar cells. It exhibits excellent hole injection and transport properties, enabling efficient charge transport from the anode to the emitting layers of the OLED structure. This contributes to improved device performance, stability, and overall efficiency.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Yucheng Liu et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 33(8), e2006010-e2006010 (2021-01-22)
Low ionic migration is required for a semiconductor material to realize stable high-performance X-ray detection. In this work, successful controlled incorporation of not only methylammonium (MA+ ) and cesium (Cs+ ) cations, but also bromine (Br- ) anions into the
Caroline Murawski et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 31(42), e1903599-e1903599 (2019-09-06)
Fluorescence imaging is an indispensable tool in biology, with applications ranging from single-cell to whole-animal studies and with live mapping of neuronal activity currently receiving particular attention. To enable fluorescence imaging at cellular scale in freely moving animals, miniaturized microscopes
Plasmon-Induced Sub-Bandgap Photodetection with Organic Schottky Diodes.
Hou J L, et al.
Advances in Functional Materials, 26, 5741-5747 (2016)
Hyperbranched Polymers with High Transparency and Inherent High Refractive Index for Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
Wei Q, et al.
Advances in Functional Materials, 26, 2545-2553 (2016)
Florent Sahli et al.
Nature materials, 17(9), 820-826 (2018-06-13)
Tandem devices combining perovskite and silicon solar cells are promising candidates to achieve power conversion efficiencies above 30% at reasonable costs. State-of-the-art monolithic two-terminal perovskite/silicon tandem devices have so far featured silicon bottom cells that are polished on their front

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