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A0350000

Allopurinol

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, HPP

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C5H4N4O
Numéro CAS:
315-30-0
Poids moléculaire :
136.11
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00599413
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
329770603
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famille d'API

allopurinol

Fabricant/nom de marque

EDQM

Pf

>300 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O=C1NC=Nc2[nH]ncc12

InChI

1S/C5H4N4O/c10-5-3-1-8-9-4(3)6-2-7-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)

Clé InChI

OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... XDH(7498)

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support, including product information leaflets, please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Allopurinol EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Inhibitor of xanthine oxidase and de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis. A classical agent in treatment of hyperuricemia and gout.

Conditionnement

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Autres remarques

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H301,H317

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Xanthine ≥99%

Sigma-Aldrich

X7375

Xanthine

Sarah Leighton et al.
Experimental dermatology, 22(3), 189-194 (2013-02-08)
Exposure to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation suppresses adaptive immune responses. This contributes to skin carcinogenesis but may protect from some autoimmune diseases. However, the molecular changes occurring within UV-exposed skin that precipitate the downstream events leading to immune suppression are
Suborno M Ghosh et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 61(5), 1091-1102 (2013-04-17)
Elevation of circulating nitrite (NO2(-)) levels causes vasodilatation and lowers blood pressure in healthy volunteers. Whether these effects and the underpinning mechanisms persist in hypertension is unknown. Therefore, we investigated the consequences of systemic nitrite elevation in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Sushma Rekhraj et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 61(9), 926-932 (2013-03-02)
This study sought to ascertain if high-dose allopurinol regresses left ventricular mass (LVM) in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). LV hypertrophy (LVH) is common in patients with IHD including normotensive patients. Allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, has been shown
Essack Mitha et al.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 52(7), 1285-1292 (2013-03-15)
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of IL-1 inhibitor rilonacept (IL-1 Trap) for gout flare (GF) prevention during initiation of uric acid-lowering therapy (ULT) with allopurinol in a multiregional phase 3 clinical trial. Hyperuricaemic adults (n = 248) from South
Gisele Zandman-Goddard et al.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 52(6), 1126-1131 (2013-02-09)
To assess the adherence and persistence with allopurinol therapy among gout patients and to identify risk factors for therapy discontinuation. The study population included adults in Maccabi Healthcare Services, a 2-million member health maintenance organization in Israel, who were diagnosed
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