Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
  • Determination of avermectins: a QuEChERS approach to the analysis of food samples.

Determination of avermectins: a QuEChERS approach to the analysis of food samples.

Food chemistry (2015-03-22)
A Rúbies, S Antkowiak, M Granados, R Companyó, F Centrich
ABSTRACT

We present a simple method for extracting avermectines from meat, based on a QuEChERS approach followed by liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to triple quadrupole (QqQ) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). The compounds considered are ivermectin, abamectin, emamectin, eprinomectin, doramectin and moxidectin. The new method has been fully validated according to the requirements of European Decision 657/2002/CE (EU, 2002). The method is suitable for the analysis of avermectins at concentration as low as 2.5 μg kg(-1), and allows high sample throughput. In addition, the detection of avermectins by high resolution mass spectrometry using a quadrupole-Orbritrap (Q-Orbitrap) hybrid instrument has been explored, and the target Selected Ion Monitoring data dependent MS/MS (t-SIM-dd MS/MS) mode has been found to provide excellent performance for residue determination of target analytes.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol-12C, 99.95 atom % 12C
Supelco
Acetonitrile, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, ≥99.9% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol solution, NMR reference standard, 4% in methanol-d4 (99.8 atom % D), NMR tube size 3 mm × 8 in.
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol solution, (Methanol:Dimethyl sulfoxide 1:1 (v/v))
Supelco
Selamectin, VETRANAL®, analytical standard
Supelco
Methanol solution, contains 0.10 % (v/v) formic acid, UHPLC, suitable for mass spectrometry (MS), ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, electronic grade, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ≥99.5%, ACS reagent
Sigma-Aldrich
Nitrogen, ≥99.998%
USP
Methyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ReagentPlus®, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri, ReagentPlus®, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, anhydrous, reagent grade, ≥97%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri, reagent grade, ≥97%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, suitable for DNA synthesis, ≥99.9% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
USP
Residual Solvent Class 2 - Acetonitrile, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, anhydrous, ReagentPlus®, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, puriss. p.a., drying agent, anhydrous, ≥98.0% (KT), powder (very fine)
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate solution, BioUltra, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, anhydrous, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%, poly-coated bottles
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, biotech. grade, ≥99.93%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, suitable for HPLC-GC, ≥99.8% (GC)