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Key Documents

HPA013873

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-GPR18 antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Sinônimo(s):

Anti-G-protein coupled receptor 18, Anti-N-arachidonyl glycine receptor, Anti-NAGly receptor

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352203
Número do Atlas de Proteínas Humanas:
NACRES:
NA.41

fonte biológica

rabbit

Nível de qualidade

conjugado

unconjugated

forma do anticorpo

affinity isolated antibody

tipo de produto de anticorpo

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

linha de produto

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

forma

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

reatividade de espécies

human

validação aprimorada

orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

técnica(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:50- 1:200

sequência de imunogênio

KDPDKDSTPATCLKISDIIYLKAVNVLNLTRL

nº de adesão UniProt

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

modificação pós-traducional do alvo

unmodified

Informações sobre genes

human ... GPR18(2841)

Descrição geral

GPR18 (G-protein-coupled receptor 18) encodes a seven transmembrane G-protein-linked receptor that is highly expressed in testis and spleen. Its expression is strongest in hypothalamus, thyroid, peripheral blood leucocytes, cerebellum and brain stem. Its expression has been observed to a lesser extent in tissues associated with endocrine and immunologic/hematologic function. The gene is mapped to human chromosome 13q32. The open reading frame (ORF) encoded by this gene spans a length of 993bp. The encoded protein is 331 amino acids long.

Imunogênio

N-arachidonyl glycine receptor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Aplicação

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

The gene GPR18 encodes an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor that binds to N-arachidonylglycine (NAGly), an endogenous lipid that recruits BV-2 microglia and drives cellular migration. GPR18 is activated by phytocannabinoid, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), and by NAGly, an oxygenated metabolite of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide. GPR18 may be involved in central nervous system and endocannabinoid system signaling. It is found to inhibit apoptosis in melanoma metastases and it also facilitates tumor cell survival. It may serve as a potential drug target in metastatic melanoma.

Características e benefícios

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Ligação

Corresponding Antigen APREST72777

forma física

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Informações legais

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Exoneração de responsabilidade

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificados de análise (COA)

Busque Certificados de análise (COA) digitando o Número do Lote do produto. Os números de lote e remessa podem ser encontrados no rótulo de um produto após a palavra “Lot” ou “Batch”.

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I Gantz et al.
Genomics, 42(3), 462-466 (1997-06-15)
Using the techniques of relaxed stringency polymerase chain reaction and genomic library screening, we have isolated homologous canine and human genes that encode a novel putative seven transmembrane G-protein-linked receptor. The gene encodes an open reading frame (ORF) of 993
Douglas McHugh et al.
BMC neuroscience, 11, 44-44 (2010-03-30)
Microglia provide continuous immune surveillance of the CNS and upon activation rapidly change phenotype to express receptors that respond to chemoattractants during CNS damage or infection. These activated microglia undergo directed migration towards affected tissue. Importantly, the molecular species of
D McHugh
British journal of pharmacology, 167(8), 1575-1582 (2012-05-09)
A review of what is presently known about the G protein coupled receptor GPR18 in terms of its expression and distribution, pharmacology and potential implications for central nervous system and endocannabinoid system signalling. LINKED ARTICLES This article is part of
Y Qin et al.
Pigment cell & melanoma research, 24(1), 207-218 (2010-10-01)
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been implicated in the tumorigenesis and metastasis of human cancers and are considered amongst the most desirable targets for drug development. Utilizing a robust quantitative PCR array, we quantified expression of 94 human GPCRs, including 75
Linda Console-Bram et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 171(16), 3908-3917 (2014-04-26)
GPR18 is a candidate cannabinoid receptor, but its classification as such is controversial. The rationale of the study presented herein was to consider the effects of N-arachidonoyl glycine (NAGly) and cannabinoids via differential G-protein coupled pathways, in addition to β-arrestin

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