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Sigma-Aldrich

Diethanolamine hydrochloride

98%

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Iminodiethanol hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2NH · HCl
CAS Number:
14426-21-2
Molecular Weight:
141.60
EC Number:
238-396-4
MDL number:
MFCD00012595
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24852562
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.517 (lit.)

density

1.261 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl.OCCNCCO

InChI

1S/C4H11NO2.ClH/c6-3-1-5-2-4-7;/h5-7H,1-4H2;1H

InChI key

VJLOFJZWUDZJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Diethanolamine hydrochloride was used in the synthesis of:
  • N-monophenylpiperazine
  • diethanolammonium chloride, required for the preparation of diethanolammonium-tetrachloridopalladate(II) complex

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302,H315,H318,H373,H412

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A new synthesis of N-monophenylpiperazine.
Pollard CB and MacDowell LG.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 56(10), 2199-2200 (1934)
G Libralato et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 176(1-3), 535-539 (2009-12-22)
Monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA) and triethanolamine (TEA) are compounds with potential acute, sub-chronic and chronic toxicity effects towards aquatic species. A literature review highlighted the existence of a gap in the knowledge on their toxicity with saltwater testing species. A
Shiguo Sun et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), (38)(38), 7969-7974 (2009-09-23)
A series of ruthenium(II) tris-bipyridyl complexes covalently linked with different amine reductants such as tripropylamine (TPrA), ethanolamine and diethanolamine for an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) system have been synthesized. Their ECL property at different working electrodes has been studied with and without
Orapan Paecharoenchai et al.
AAPS PharmSciTech, 13(4), 1302-1308 (2012-09-26)
The aim of this study was to investigate the transfection efficiency of cationic liposomes formulated with phosphatidylcholine (PC) and novel synthesized diethanolamine-based cationic lipids at a molar ratio of 5:1 in comparison with Lipofectamine™ 2000. Factors affecting transfection efficiency and
William Conway et al.
Environmental science & technology, 46(13), 7422-7429 (2012-05-25)
The kinetics of the fast reversible carbamate formation reaction of CO(2)(aq) with a series of substituted cyclic secondary amines as well as the noncyclic secondary amine diethanolamine (DEA) has been investigated using the stopped-flow spectrophotometric technique at 25.0 °C. The
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