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Merck

240788

Sigma-Aldrich

Isobutiraldehído

≥99%

Sinónimos:

2-Metilpropanal, 2-Metilpropionaldehído

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)2CHCHO
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
72.11
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605330
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

66 mmHg ( 4.4 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

384 °F

expl. lim.

10 %, 25 °F
2 %, 32 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.374 (lit.)

bp

63 °C (lit.)

mp

−65 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 11g/100mL at 20 °C(lit.)
acetone: miscible(lit.)
benzene: miscible(lit.)
carbon disulfide: miscible(lit.)
chloroform: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
ethanol: miscible(lit.)
toluene: miscible(lit.)

density

0.79 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

InChI key

AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Isobutyraldehyde undergoes asymmetric Michael addition reaction with β-nitroalkenes to give quaternary carbon-containing nitroalkanes.

Application

Isobutyraldehyde (2-methylpropionaldehyde) was used in the microbial synthesis of isobutanol (2-methylpropan-1-ol).

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

-11.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-24 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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This paper describes the method validation for the simultaneous determination of seven cysteinylated aldehydes, i.e. 2-substituted 1,3-thiazolidines-4-carboxylic acids, using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS). Authentic reference compounds were first synthesized for identification and quantification purposes. Moreover, nuclear magnetic resonance (1H
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Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (46)(46), 6242-6244 (2008-12-17)
Phenylalanine lithium salt was found to be an effective catalyst for asymmetric Michael addition of isobutyraldehyde with beta-nitroalkenes to give quaternary carbon-containing nitroalkanes.

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